Web threats / ClickFix

ConfigGnaw ClickFix kit

ConfigGnaw is a verification page whose clipboard command comes from a same-origin config endpoint. We have matched it on 2 sites since 4 August.

ConfigGnaw in numbers

Since 4 August, the first ConfigGnaw match in our records, counted on 12 November 2026. How we count.

Sites with ConfigGnaw code2
Sites with a match in the last 30 days0
New sites in October1
Still serving it when recaptured at least 25 days later0 of 1 site (0%)

The HTML keeps its command out of view

ConfigGnaw is a complete fake Cloudflare verification page. Its HTML supplies the checkbox, staged instructions, Verify button and generated Ray ID. The command arrives separately from /api/config.php, requested with cache: "no-store" when the page loads.

An August build expected one Base64 field named command. By October the same page code selected command_windows or command_mac from the browser platform, with the original field as a fallback. Both versions read copy_enabled before allowing a clipboard write. The operator can replace or disable the command through the JSON reply while leaving the visible page unchanged.

Four instruction branches

The lure changes its instructions from the user agent. Windows visitors get Win+R and paste steps. Mac visitors are told to open Terminal through Spotlight. Linux and Android see prompts to wait for a file, run it and return to the page; the Android text includes an "Allow from this source" step.

The browser follows the same timed sequence on every platform:

  1. After 1.5 seconds, the verification box fades in. Two seconds later the checkbox replaces the loading step.
  2. Clicking the checkbox copies the decoded command when copy_enabled is true. The page uses navigator.clipboard.writeText and falls back to a hidden textarea with document.execCommand("copy").
  3. The instruction panel opens, but the Verify button remains disabled for 15 seconds.
  4. Clicking Verify sets mac_checked=1 for 30 days, briefly shows a success state and redirects to the address from the config reply or the site's parent address.

A document-level copy listener applies the same command to any other copy action while copying is enabled.

The October change

The later build adds a commandForPlatform() function. It runs the same detector used for the visible instructions, picks the Mac field only for macintosh, decodes the selected Base64 as UTF-8 and stores the result in _cmdText.

The rest of the implementation stayed recognisable: _copyEnabled, checkbox-window, verify-button, the 15-second delay and the 30-day cookie all remain. The server-delivered HTML contains the fetch and decoder; the live endpoint reply carries the command.

What we see

MonthNew sites
September0
October1
November so far0

Of the 1 site recaptured at least 25 days after their first match, 0 were still serving ConfigGnaw (0%).

Checking a page

Inspect the HTML and /api/config.php together. Search for:

  • a no-store fetch of /api/config.php
  • command, command_windows, command_mac and copy_enabled in the JSON handling
  • _cmdText, _copyEnabled and commandForPlatform
  • elements named checkbox-window, verify-button and ray-id
  • a mac_checked cookie with a 30-day lifetime

Capture the JSON response while testing from each supported platform. That response, rather than the original HTML, supplies the command.

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